On valentine ‘s day, jewelery is usually one of the first gifts people think of. It is even difficult not to offer one to our half at least once during the relationship. Unfortunately, in terms of jewelry (women’s jewelry in particular), men are often quite uninformed and find themselves in a delicate situation when it comes to making a choice. It must be said that the elements to be taken into account are numerous, and that it would take years to know the subject at your fingertips.
In this article, we give you some tips for choosing the perfect jewel, the one that will hit the mark for sure! We have in this article essentially detailed the jewel in its most precious form, that is to say the one that we buy from the jeweler . The techniques applied are of course valid for costume jewellery, the one located rather upscale.
- History of the jewel
From very distant times, the jewel has been synonymous with wealth, power or seduction. The more precious the metal or the stones, the greater the finesse of the work carried out, the more the jewel is expensive and conveys a strong message . The first jewels are dated from the paleolithic , a little over 100,000 years ago, and are the harbinger of the first aesthetic concerns : first of all the shells or the teeth of animals are pierced and intended for the manufacture of necklaces . Subsequently, it is the shaping of hard animal materials (bones, wood, teeth, ivory) that gradually appears. The jewel is an element chosen and shaped no longer for its usefulness but for its power of representation !
The first pierced shells that have been found are dated from -100,000 to -135,000 years ago , discovered in the skhul cave in israel. These traces, as well as those found at oued djebbana in algeria (dating from -90,000 years ago) are the oldest, but regularly new discoveries come to enrich this knowledge about our ancestors.
If the neolithic that followed saw the development of great finesse in the working of materials, a major turning point was especially taken at the end of the period when man began to work with metals . Jewelry has always conveyed a message. It is often an indication of belonging(the engagement ring or wedding band are the most striking example). It can serve as an embellishment and therefore has a role of seduction. He can also define a social rank according to the cost or the working time of the raised jewels.
- Abcdary
When you begin to enter the world of jewelry, you quickly find yourself surrounded by terms that may seem obscure. However, understanding them makes it easier to identify what the manufacture of a piece of jewelery entails. We propose here a small abcdaire of the terms that we meet frequently, to be sure not to be lost!
Jewelery or jewelry? The distinction between jewelery and fine jewelry often leads to some confusion. The jeweler designs, manufactures, repairs, maintains, transforms and sells jewelery in precious metals . On the other hand, for jewelry adorned with pearls or precious stones , it is up to the jeweler to intervene and plan the location in which the stone will be highlighted. Generally, the jeweler and the jeweler mergebecause metal and precious stones often enter into the design of a jewel.
However, it is customary to see that the term Wholesale Jewelry is attributed to stores with “entry-level” prices such as chains, the term jeweler being more reserved for more confidential and upscale houses. There is also a denomination of fine jewelry for houses offering unique , luxury pieces .
Carat (mass): in jewellery, the carat (ct) is the unit of measurement used to assess the mass of gems and in particular diamonds. If 1 carat = 0.20 grams, it is more common to speak in hundredths, so a 0.25 ct stone is said to weigh 25 hundredths of a carat.
Carat (purity): the amount of precious metal used in the alloy determines the grade of the work. Since january 1, 1995, this title must be expressed in thousandths, and no longer in carats. This measurement of the purity of works in precious metals makes it easier for consumers to understand that a work of 750 thousandths (18 carat) gold is made up of 75% pure gold. To be able to benefit from the designation “gold”, “silver” or “platinum” at the stage of its marketing, a piece of jewelery must be 375 thousandths (9 carats) for gold, 800 thousandths for silver and 850 thousandths for platinum.
Gems: this is the generic name that is used to talk about stones used in jewelry . We speak of gemstone both for precious stones and for fine stones . The gemologist is a specialist in gems and in particular precious stones (diamonds, emeralds, rubies, sapphires, etc.).
He has both technical and scientific skillsbecause he is responsible for examining the precious stones to verify their authenticity with all the appropriate tools: magnifying glass, refractometer, etc. It determines the color of the gems, their purity, the quality of the cut, their hardness and their origin to estimate their value. If the gemologist works mainly in the laboratory, he can also travel to countries producing and exporting precious stones. He can work for a jewelry house but also be independent. The more they specialize in exceptional stones , the harder and longer the quest! They are of course very few in the world at this level. 😉
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